Their bodies are covered with irregular black splotches. The front half of the body is light yellowish orange that bleeds into the bright orange color that covers the back half of the body. They’re also very easy to breed. Neon blues often have an iridescent sheen over their scales that really makes them stand out. Most platies now sold in aquariums are hybrids of both species.[2]. There are two common fin variations in platys—the hifin is the most frequently seen trait. As with other color patterns, the salt-and-pepper type may be combined with several different color and fin variations. Pintail platies have elongated caudal fin rays in the middle of tails that stick out well past the bottom and top rays. I love this variety, especially the red wags that I’ve owned. You’ll most commonly find them in yellow, orange and red, but you can sometimes buy blues. We recommend that your aquarium meet these requirements: √ The pH of the water should be between 6.8 and 8.0. Any ideas? Its growing popularity is due in large part to being a very resistant fish to diseases, in addition to being a very sociable fish, an attitude that allows it to share space with a wide variety of different species. They have modest aquarium requirements, but they do prefer a planted tank with hardy plants such as Anubias, java ferns or java moss, because they will graze on more delicate plant species.
Often, these fish show colors in the true shape of the rainbow, from dark colors to lighter colors, starting with a black tail. It looks similar to a swordtail’s “sword,” but it comes from the middle of the tail, instead of the top. The Molly fish is one of the favorites for those who wish to have an aquarium for the first time in their home, being extremely simple to care for and feed. They’re curious and active fish, reach a maximum size of 3 inches, and do best in a spacious aquarium with room for swimming. Platy fish (Xiphophorus maculatus) are native to the waterways of Mexico and Belize. The Harlequin fish is a really small fish; in freedom it doesn’t usually exceed 3.2 centimeters, although in captivity it can grow somewhat more, up to 4.5 centimeters. If you have any questions feel free to contact me or leave a comment below. The Platy Neon Blue Wagtail is an extremely eye-catching color scheme — neon blue and rosy gray scales combined with black dorsal fins and tail. Additionally, it should be noted that they have an elongated shape, in which the belly is more convex than the back. Both species are livebearers, similar to other fish of the family Poeciliidae, such as the guppy and molly.
Near the base of their tails these fish have three spots, one large and two smaller ones, that look like the mascot of a certain multi-billion dollar corporation. Hey, I'm Fabian, chief editor at Aquarium Nexus. Platy is a common name of freshwater fish in the genus Xiphophorus that lacks a "sword" at the bottom of their tails. There are many different platy color patterns and most come in a wide variety of colors. Seen less often than the hifin, this variation is easily spotted. This action, although not essential, the fish will appreciate. The ideal temperature will depend on the variety you have. It’s just about impossible to go over every single variety and color combination. (aka comet) This variety sports angled stripes of black along the top and bottom edges of the caudal fin. They’re found in shades of beige, brown, and sometimes a very muted orange color. Your email address will not be published. They typically have 20 to 24 lateral scales, 10 to 12 dorsal rays and two rows of jaw teeth.[3]. I love the fact that there are just so many choices when it comes to platy fish varieties. Please always ask a veterinarian for help regarding your pets. It is common for platys to exhibit several colors as well as a variety of shades all in the same fish. The tuxedo variation refers to a dual pattern in which the back of the fish is black, while the front part is of another color. Beyond being good-natured and easy to care for fish, platies also showcase a lot of variety in terms of colors, patterns, and tail shapes, which can all determine how a certain platy will be named. They’re an extremely peaceful and undemanding fish that will thrive in a planted aquarium. Black Hamburg Platy Fish (source – CC BY-SA 4.0). As I mentioned, there are many patterns that lend platies their names. Their heads are an orange color that bleeds into an iridescent yellow/gold on their bodies. Given their popularity and because they breed easily, scientists research this species frequently and it is interesting to note that the platy fish genome has been decoded (1) which provides the potential for this fish species to be used in cancer research studies. A nice group of these colorful barb fish will make a very interesting and attractive aquarium. Platy is a common name of freshwater fish in the genus Xiphophorus that lacks a "sword" at the bottom of their tails. She has a cream colored face/stomach, orange fins and a grey/blue body. On top of all the color choices, you can also find platies with different fin and tail shapes. The platy fish is generally very resistant and has no particular weakness to certain diseases. Platys are widely used in tropical aquariums. Your email address will not be published. Colors can be altered under different circumstances, such as water quality, fish health, even depending on their mood and the time of heat. Nowadays the most common colors of platy sold in pet shops can be different, ranging from pure solid white, blue, orange, green, black, red or even yellow while for some, it can be mixture of either one of these colors. Anything you add to your tank can implant the disease, not only other fish, but plants. Read more…. Their eyes are small, but the chemoreceptors that they have through their bodies help them in navigation and feeding, since they allow them to taste and smell anything that is in the water. As with other types of color patterns, the tuxedo feature is often combined with additional color variations, such as the comet or the twin bar pattern. Catfish and humans have a very long history; people have fished and cultivated them as a food source for hundreds of years in Africa, Asia, Europe and North America. There are also other unique breeds of platy like for instance the long trailing high-fin type or the pointy pintail fin. One of the most remarkable characteristics of this fish is that it has developed the ability to breathe oxygen directly from the air. And most patterns can be found in several different colors. With so many choices and type, it’s easy to turn your aquarium into a flood of color. √ Make sure the tank is covered as they can jump and exit. They’re a great match for other peaceful community fish and they enjoy a moderately planted aquarium and should be kept in a school. The content of this website is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Usually called the variegated pattern, it's also referred to as painted, as it resembles the dabbling of an artist's brush. Almost like all live fish, Platy fish are not demanding and have good character. It reaches up to 10 cm in total diameter in the aquarium, although they can measure much more in their natural habitat where it can grow about 15 cm long. Koi fish: Characteristics, history, types and more…. Everyone can find interesting species to keep. It has been present in aquariums since the early 1900s, when the first Harlequin fish arrived at the aquariums.
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